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IORS Virtual Session: Results presentation of i14y Lab / VALOR collaboration

IORS Virtual Session: Results presentation of i14y Lab / VALOR collaboration

IORS Virtual Session on May 19th: Results presentation of i14y Lab / VALOR collaboration toward repeatable and reliable Open RAN testing: Experiences in lab peer review and procedure harmonization for inter-lab and tool-independent reproducibility in O-RAN testing

IORS Virtual Session: Results presentation of i14y Lab / VALOR collaboration

During the IORS Virtual Session on May 19, 2025, representatives from the i14y Lab (Germany) and VALOR (USA) presented the results of their collaboration to test selected Open RAN test cases and compare the outcomes to over 100 attendants. Ian Wong for VIAVI/VALOR, as well as Andreas Gladisch (Deutsche Telekom) and Carsten Rossenhövel (EANTC) for the i14y Lab, also shared recommendations designed to be fed into the respective groups at the organizations that deal with the points addressed. 

 

The goal of the collaboration was to assess the state of test plans and methodologies on the path to repeatable and reliable testing. This is a fundamental need for Open RAN Ecosystem to ensure operator’s trust in the results of Open RAN testing and avoid additional workloads, as Andreas Gladisch pointed out during the presentation.

 

As part of the collaboration, both labs tested six O-RAN TIFG E2E Test Specification v6.00 functional and performance test cases such as UE registration and deregistration and downlink / uplink peak throughputs. To keep things comparable, the labs tested a commonly agreed upon combination of O-RU/O-DU/O-CU, aligning their test beds but intentionally not sharing the low-level configurations. The results – such as registration/deregistration (ms) or throughput (Mbps) – were recorded and compared using the coefficient variation method.

Comparing the results showed variations that were within an acceptable range, but also some that required closer examination. Analysis of the results and further discussions led to a set of recommendations touching on various aspects of testing: 

  • Test bed specifications need to be considered as part of the test plan’s requirements as, for example, the 5G core used can very well impact the performance of the SUT significantly.
  • For some test cases, more explicit details on what to test are required to make results comparable, such as, for example, the number of UEs required for a test case.
  • Test plans should not require cases that my introduce variations because of behaviors inherent to the technology and not the SUT. 

 

The IORS virtual session also included a lively discussion with the attendants, where many detailed questions could be answered. The number of attendants and their involvement showed the relevance of the topic. That was also reflected in the interest expressed by i14y Lab and VALOR as well as representatives of other labs present in the audience to continue this work, and in a summary of recommendations rounding out the presentation:

  • Establish repeatable and reliable testing methodologies through standardized, reproducible test procedures.
  • Benchmark performance across environments through comparing results from independent lab setups.
  • Create a knowledge-sharing framework to document learning and share insights to benefit industry stakeholders.
  • Support global standardization efforts through aligning with O-RAN Alliance, TIP, and 3GPP to drive a repeatable and reliable testing framework.

Recommendations that are all meant to enable faster iteration and deployment of tested and validated 5G components in real-world scenarios.

Come to the i14y Lab Summit 2025

Save the Date: The i14y Lab Summit 2025 will take place on September 11th, 2025 @ Lanolinfabrik in Berlin.

 

Find out how to keep up to date with the yet to be revealed agenda, lineup and when to register for the event. If you would like to get involved - let us know.

Come to the i14y Lab Summit 2025
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